Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
interpret the chart, and
give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
Part B
Write an essay based on the chart below. In your writing, you should
interpret the chart, and
give your comments.
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
0 / 160
【总体分析】:
从 2013 年到 2018年,高校就业人数下降而升学和创业人数增长。该现象折射出新一代大学毕业生的就业观变化:更注重提升自我,或以其他方式实现自身价值而不急于就业。谋篇建议:第一段描述图表变化趋势;第二段揭示图表反映现象,并解释现象及变化出现的原因:第三段说明未来发展趋势。
【范文】:
The bar chart displays dramatic changes in terms of college graduates' choices these years. Specifically, the proportion of those who entered the field of employment after graduation declined hugely from 68.1%in 2013 to 60.7% in 2018, whereas that of those pursuing further study ascended enormously from 26,3% to 34.0% during the same time span. In the meanwhile, the five years also witnessed a slight increase from 1.3% to 2.6% in the percentage of starting a business.
The data reflects a shift in graduates' view regarding post-university life, On one hand, as graduates are mostly expected to support themselves, starting a family and climbing up the career ladder, joining the workforce often becomes their first choice. On the other hand, with people's living standards improving, this idea is changing gradually. Owing to less financial stress and higher demand for professionals, graduates are increasingly willing to pursue postgraduate studies for higher goals. Meanwhile, going self-employed gets popular as the threshold of starting a business lowers in digital economy.
Predictably, with economic growth, graduates will enjoy more and diverse options. And only by creating the social atmosphere of respecting individual choices can more graduates fearlessly embark on the path that fits them most.
柱状图反映出近年来本科毕业生去向选择发生的巨大变化。具体而言,毕业后选择就业的人数占比从2013 年的68.1%大幅降至2018年的60.7%,而同一时期内,升学人数占比却从26.3%跃升至34.0%,同时,创业人数比例在这五年中也有小幅攀升,占比从1.3%增加到2.6%。
该数据反映了毕业生对“毕业后何去何从”的观念正在发生变化。一方面,由于社会普遍期待大学生毕业后自食其力,成家立业,找工作往往就成为他们的首选。另一方面,随着人们生活水平的提高,这种观念也在悄然发生变化。如今毕业生经济负担更轻了,加上对专业人才的需求上升,他们自然更愿意继续深造以实现更高的人生追求。同时,随着数字经济中创业门槛的降低,自主创业也愈加受到青睐。
可以预见,随着经济发展,毕业生的选择也会日益多元化。而只有全社会共同营造尊重个性选择的氛围,才能有更多高校毕业生勇敢选择最适合自己的发展道路。
【写作模板】:
The chart displays dramatic changes in terms of 主题词 these years. Specifically, the proportion/number of those who 类别1(下降) declined hugely from 数据1 in 起始年 to 数据2 in 终止年, while that of those 类别2(增加) ascended enormously from 数据3 to 数据4 during the same time span.
The data above illustrates a change/shift of people's view regarding 某领域. On one hand, because 原因, it's not surprising that the proportion/number of 类别1 remains highest. On the other hand, this trend/idea is also changing. With the advancement of/decline in 影响因素,类别2 which allows/brings people 带来的益处 becomes increasingly popular/accepted, leaving the number of those who 选择类别1的群体 going down/dropping accordingly.
Predictably, as 影响因素 improves/develops, 主体 will be more 发展趋势. Therefore, only by 做法 can we better embrace this new trend.
图表反映出近年来 ________ 的巨大变化。具体而言,________ 的比例/人数从 ________ 年的 ________ 大幅降至 ________ 年的 ________, 而同一时期,________ 的比例/人数却从 ________ 跃升至 ________。
以上数据反映了人们 ________ 观念的变迁。一方面,由于 ________, ________ 的比例/人数仍高居首位并不奇怪。另一方面,这种趋势/观念也在发生改变。随着________ 的发展/下降,能令人们/给人们带来 ________ 的 ________ 自然愈加受到青睐/更为人们所接受,而 ________ 的人数则相应出现下滑。
可以预见,随着 ________ 的增长/发展, ________ 会更 ________。因此只有 ________ 我们才能更好地应对新的发展趋势。
【评分标准】:
评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来给分。评分人员在档内有1-3分的调节分。评分时酌情考虑拼写与标点符号对于正常交际和表达的影响程度,英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
第一档
很好地完成了试题规定的任务(13-15分)
第二档
较好地完成了试题规定的任务(10-12分)
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务(7-9分)
第四档
未能按要求完成试题规定的任务(4-6分)
第五档
未完成试题规定的任务(1-3分)
零分档